State-level exams jaise UPSSSC, UP Police aur RO/ARO ke liye Indian National Congress (INC) ke historic sessions behad mahatvapurn hain. Vishesh roop se UP mein Congress ke adhiveshan se Naram-Garam dal samjhauta aur pehli bhartiya mahila adhyaksh jaise sawal har saal puche jate hain.
Upar diye gaye chart aur niche di gayi master table mein aap Uttar Pradesh mein aayojit sabhi mahatvapurn Congress adhiveshan aur unke adhyakshon ki poori jankari dekh sakte hain. Iski High-Quality PDF download karne ke liye niche humare ‘Secret Mock Test & Free PDF’ box ko check karein.
UP mein Congress ke Pramukh Adhiveshan (Table):
| Varsh aur Sthan (Year & Location) | Adhyaksh (President) | Visheshata / Exam Fact |
|---|---|---|
| 1888 (Allahabad) | George Yule | Ye Congress ke pehle Angrez (British) adhyaksh the. |
| 1899 (Lucknow) | Romesh Chandra Dutt | Is adhiveshan mein bhu-rajaswa (Land Revenue) ke sthayikaran ki maang ki gayi thi. |
| 1905 (Banaras) | Gopal Krishna Gokhale | Is session mein ‘Swadeshi Andolan’ (Bengal vibhajan ke khilaf) ka samarthan kiya gaya. |
| 1916 (Lucknow) | Ambika Charan Majumdar | V.V. IMP: Isey ‘Lucknow Pact’ kehte hain. Yahan Congress aur Muslim League ka samjhauta hua, aur Naram Dal-Garam Dal ek hue. |
| 1925 (Kanpur) | Sarojini Naidu | V.V. IMP: Sarojini Naidu Congress ki pehli Bhartiya Mahila Adhyaksh banin. |
| 1946 (Meerut) | Acharya J.B. Kripalani | Bharat ki Azaadi ke waqt J.B. Kripalani hi Congress ke adhyaksh the. |
💡 Exam Note (V.V. IMP):
- The ‘Pehli Mahila’ Trap: Exam hall mein bacche jaldbazi mein galti karte hain. Agar aapse ‘Pehli Mahila Adhyaksh’ pucha jaye toh jawab Annie Besant (1917, Calcutta) hoga. Lekin agar ‘Pehli Bhartiya Mahila Adhyaksh’ pucha jaye, tabhi jawab Sarojini Naidu (1925, Kanpur) hoga.
- Azaadi ka Connection: Azaadi (1947) ke theek pehle, UP mein Congress ka aakhiri aayojan 1946 mein Meerut mein hua tha, jiski kamaan Acharya J.B. Kripalani ke haath mein thi.
🧠 Memory Trick (Topper’s Adhiveshan Hack):
Exam mein saal, jagah aur adhyaksh ka milan (matching) seconds mein karne ki solid tricks:
👉 Hack 1 (Lucknow ka ‘AC’): 1916 ke Lucknow adhiveshan mein Garam Dal aur Naram Dal ka milan hua tha. Ye itni garmi mein kaise hua? Kyunki wahan A.C. (Ambika Charan) chal raha tha!
👉 Hack 2 (Kanpur ki Awaz): 1925 mein Bharat ki ‘Kokila’ (Nightingale) Sarojini Naidu ki awaaz sabke ‘Kaan’ (Kanpur) mein goonji thi.
👉 Hack 3 (Allahabad ka Angrez): UP mein pehla angrez ‘Rule’ karne nahi, balki ‘Yule‘ (George Yule – 1888) bankar Allahabad aaya tha.
💡 UP GK Special: Exam mein chhapne wale UP ki Krishi aur Pramukh Faslein (Chart) yahan dekhein.
UP mein Congress ke Pramukh Adhiveshan: Top FAQs
Q1. Congress ki pehli Bhartiya mahila adhyaksh kaun thi?
Ans: Sarojini Naidu Congress ki pehli Bhartiya mahila adhyaksh thi. Unhone 1925 ke Kanpur adhiveshan ki adhyakshta ki thi.
Q2. Lucknow Pact (Samjhauta) kis varsh hua tha?
Ans: Lucknow Pact 1916 mein hua tha, jiski adhyakshta Ambika Charan Majumdar ne ki thi.
Congress Adhiveshan (UP GK) se jude PYQ
- Prashn: Azaadi ke samay (1946) Meerut mein hue Congress adhiveshan ki adhyakshta kisne ki thi? (UPPSC Pre / RO-ARO)
- Uttar: Acharya J.B. Kripalani.
- Prashn: Congress ke pehle angrez adhyaksh George Yule ne UP mein kis adhiveshan ki adhyakshta ki thi? (UP Police)
- Uttar: Allahabad (1888).
💡 Secret Mock Test & Free PDF:
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Aaj hi apni rank check karne aur is post ki High-Quality PDF download karne ke liye join karein.
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